The $P^{\prime }$-operator, the $Q^{\prime }$-curvature, and the CR tractor calculus

Abstract

We establish an algorithm which computes formulae for the CR GJMS operators, the $P^{\prime }$-operator, and the $Q^{\prime }$-curvature in terms of CR tractors. When applied to torsion-free pseudo-Einstein contact forms, this algorithm both gives an explicit factorisation of the CR GJMS operators and the $P^{\prime }$-operator, and shows that the $Q^{\prime }$-curvature is constant, with the constant explicitly given in terms of the Webster scalar curvature. We also use our algorithm to derive local formulae for the $P^{\prime }$-operator and $Q^{\prime }$-curvature of a five-dimensional pseudo-Einstein manifold. Comparison with Marugame's formulation of the Burns--Epstein invariant as the integral of a pseudohermitian invariant yields new insights into the class of local pseudohermitian invariants for which the total integral is independent of the choice of pseudo-Einstein contact form.

50 pages