Beam normal spin asymmetry for the process
arXiv:1708.05316 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.113010
Abstract
We calculate the single spin asymmetry for the process, for an electron beam polarized normal to the scattering plane. Such single spin asymmetries vanish in the one-photon exchange approximation, and are directly proportional to the absorptive part of a two-photon exchange amplitude. As the intermediate state in such two-photon exchange process is on its mass shell, the asymmetry allows one to access for the first time the on-shell as well as electromagnetic transitions. We present the general formalism to describe the beam normal spin asymmetry, and provide a numerical estimate of its value using the nucleon, , , and intermediate states. We compare our results with the first data from the Qweak@JLab experiment and give predictions for the A4@MAMI experiment.
18 pages, 9 figures
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