Landau theory and giant room-temperature barocaloric effect in MF metal trifluorides
arXiv:1708.01158 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.053601
Abstract
The structural phase transitions of MF (M=Al, Cr, V, Fe, Ti, Sc) metal trifluorides are studied within a simple Landau theory consisting of tilts of rigid MF octahedra associated with soft antiferrodistoritive optic modes that are coupled to long-wavelength strain generating acoustic phonons. We calculate the temperature and pressure dependence of several quantities such as the spontaneous distortions, volume expansion and shear strains as well as phase diagrams. By contrasting our model to experiments we quantify the deviations from mean-field behavior and found that the tilt fluctuations of the MF octahedra increase with metal cation size. We apply our model to predict giant barocaloric effects in Sc substituted TiF of up to about JKkg for modest hydrostatic compressions of GPa. The effect extends over a wide temperature range of over K (including room temperature) due to a large predicted rate K GPa, which exceeds those of typical barocaloric materials. Our results suggest that open lattice frameworks such as the trifluorides are an attractive platform to search for giant barocaloric effects.
arXiv comment11 pages, 8 figures
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