Isotropic quantum walks on lattices and the Weyl equation
arXiv:1708.00826 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.96.062101
Abstract
We present a thorough classification of the isotropic quantum walks on lattices of dimension for cell dimension . For there exist two isotropic walks, namely the Weyl quantum walks presented in Ref. [G. M. D'Ariano and P. Perinotti, Phys. Rev. A 90, 062106 (2014)], resulting in the derivation of the Weyl equation from informational principles. The present analysis, via a crucial use of isotropy, is significantly shorter and avoids a superfluous technical assumption, making the result completely general.
16 pages, 1 figure