Utilizing Microcavities to Suppress Third-order Cascades in Fifth-order Raman Spectra
arXiv:1707.01998 · doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b01129
Abstract
Nonlinear optical signals in the condensed phase are often accompanied by sequences of lower-order processes, known as cascades, which share the same phase matching and power dependence on the incoming fields and are thus hard to distinguish. The suppression of cascading in order to reveal the desired nonlinear signal has been a major challenge in multidimensional Raman spectroscopy, i.e., the signal being masked by cascading signals given by a product of two processes. Since cascading originates from the exchange of a virtual photon between molecules, it can be manipulated by performing the experiment in an optical microcavity. Using a quantum electrodynamical (QED) treatment we demonstrate that the cascading contributions can be greatly suppressed. By optimizing the cavity size and the incoming pulse directions, we show that up to 99.5\% suppression of the cascading signal is possible.
15 pages, 2 figures; Accepted by J. Phys. Chem. Lett