Self-dual quasiperiodic systems with power-law hopping
arXiv:1706.05382 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.96.054202
Abstract
We introduce and explore a family of self-dual models of single-particle motion in quasiperiodic potentials, with hopping amplitudes that fall off as a power law with exponent . These models are generalizations of the familiar Aubry-Andre model. For large enough , their static properties are similar to those of the Aubry-Andre model, although the low-frequency conductivity in the localized phase is sensitive to . For the Aubry-Andre localization transition splits into three transitions; two distinct intermediate regimes with both localized and delocalized states appear near the self-dual point of the Aubry-Andre model. In the intermediate regimes, the density of states is singular continuous in much of the spectrum, and is approximately self-similar: states form narrow energy bands, which are divided into yet narrower sub-bands; we find no clear sign of a mobility edge. When , localized states are not stable in random potentials; in the present model, however, tightly localized states are present for relatively large systems. We discuss the frequency-dependence and strong sample-to-sample fluctuations of the low-frequency optical conductivity, although a suitably generalized version of Mott's law is recovered when the power-law is slowly decaying. We present evidence that many of these features persist in models that are away from self-duality.
12 pages, 20 figures; comments welcome
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