Formation and Structure of a Current Sheet in Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection Experiments
arXiv:1705.10594 · doi:10.1063/1.4986012
Abstract
We describe magnetic reconnection experiments using a new, pulsed-power driven experimental platform in which the inflows are super-sonic but sub-Alfvénic.The intrinsically magnetised plasma flows are long lasting, producing a well-defined reconnection layer that persists over many hydrodynamic time scales.The layer is diagnosed using a suite of high resolution laser based diagnostics which provide measurements of the electron density, reconnecting magnetic field, inflow and outflow velocities and the electron and ion temperatures.Using these measurements we observe a balance between the power flow into and out of the layer, and we find that the heating rates for the electrons and ions are significantly in excess of the classical predictions. The formation of plasmoids is observed in laser interferometry and optical self-emission, and the magnetic O-point structure of these plasmoids is confirmed using magnetic probes.
arXiv comment14 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in Physics of Plasmas
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Cited by in corpus (6)
- An Experimental Platform for Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection
- Interactions of magnetized plasma flows in pulsed-power driven experiments
- Ion heating and magnetic flux pile-up in a magnetic reconnection experiment with super-Alfvenic plasma inflows
- Persistent mysteries of jet engines, formation, propagation, and particle acceleration: have they been addressed experimentally?
- Plasmoid instability in the semi-collisional regime
- A Time-Resolved Imaging System for the Diagnosis of X-ray Self-Emission in High Energy Density Physics Experiments