Vacuum expectation value of twist fields
arXiv:1704.02929 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.066026
Abstract
Twist fields emerge in a number of physical applications ranging from entanglement entropy to scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional gauge theories. In this work, their vacuum expectation values are studied in the path integral framework. By performing a gauge transformation, their correlation functions are reduced to field theory of matter fields in external Aharonov-Bohm vortices. The resulting functional determinants are then analyzed within the zeta function regularization for the spectrum of Bessel zeros and concise formulas are derived.
11 pages, 1 figure