Core-excitation effects in ${}^{20}\mathrm{O}(d,p){}^{21}\mathrm{O}$ transfer reactions: Suppression or enhancement?

Abstract

${}^{20}\mathrm{O}(d,p){}^{21}\mathrm{O}$ transfer reactions are described using momentum-space Faddeev-type equations for transition operators and including the vibrational excitation of the ${}^{20}\mathrm{O}$ core. The available experimental cross section data at 10.5 MeV/nucleon beam energy for the ${}^{21}\mathrm{O}$ ground state ${\frac{5}{2}}^{+}$ and excited state ${\frac{1}{2}}^{+}$ are quite well reproduced by our calculations including the core excitation. Its effect can be roughly simulated reducing the single-particle cross section by the corresponding spectroscopic factor. Consequently, the extraction of the spectroscopic factors taking the ratio of experimental data and single-particle cross section at this energy is a reasonable procedure. However, at higher energies core-excitation effects are much more complicated and have no simple relation to spectroscopic factors. We found that core-excitation effects are qualitatively very different for reactions with the orbital angular momentum transfer $\ell =0$ and $\ell =2$, suppressing the cross sections for the former and enhancing for the latter, and changes the shape of the angular distribution in both cases. Furthermore, the core-excitation effect is a result of a complicated interplay between its contributions of the two- and three-body nature.

6+ pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Lett. B

References in corpus (4)

• Continuum-Discretized Coupled-Channels calculations with core excitation
• Interplay between valence and core excitation mechanisms in the breakup of halo nuclei
• Role of core excitation in (d,p) transfer reactions
• Core excitation in three-body nuclear reactions: Improved nucleon-core potential

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• Core-excitation effects in three-body breakup reactions studied using the Faddeev formalism
• Three-body optical potentials in $(d,p)$ reactions and their influence on indirect study of stellar nucleosynthesis