Spindynamics in the antiferromagnetic phases of the Dirac metals MnBi ( Sr, Ca)
arXiv:1703.01849 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.134405
Abstract
The square Bi layers in MnBi ( Sr, Ca) host Dirac fermions which coexist with antiferromagnetic order on the Mn sublattice below K (Sr) and K (Ca). We have measured the spin-wave dispersion in these materials by triple-axis neutron spectroscopy. The spectra show pronounced spin gaps of 10.2(2)meV (Sr) and 8.3(8)meV (Ca) and extend to a maximum energy transfer of 61 - 63meV. The observed spectra can be accurately reproduced by linear spin-wave theory from an Heisenberg effective spin Hamiltonian. Detailed global fits of the full magnon dispersion are used to determine the in-plane and inter-layer exchange parameters as well as on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant. To within experimental error we find no evidence that the magnetic dynamics are influenced by the Dirac fermions.
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