Form factor (Fourier shape transform) of polygon and polyhedron
arXiv:1703.00255 · doi:10.1107/S1600576721001710
Abstract
The Fourier transform of the indicator function of arbitrary polygons and polyhedra is computed for complex wavevectors. Using the divergence theorem and Stokes' theorem, closed expressions are obtained. Apparent singularities, all removable, are discussed in detail. Loss of precision due to cancellation near the singularities can be avoided by using series expansions.