On slopes of $L$-functions of ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-covers over the projective line

Abstract

Let $\mathcal{P}:\cdots \to C_2\to C_1\to {\mathbb{P}}^1$ be a ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-cover of the projective line over a finite field of cardinality $q$ and characteristic $p$ which ramifies at exactly one rational point, and is unramified at other points. In this paper, we study the $q$-adic valuations of the reciprocal roots in ${\mathbb{C}}_p$ of $L$-functions associated to characters of the Galois group of $\mathcal{P}$. We show that for all covers $\mathcal{P}$ such that the genus of $C_n$ is a quadratic polynomial in $p^n$ for $n$ large, the valuations of these reciprocal roots are uniformly distributed in the interval $[0,1]$. Furthermore, we show that for a large class of such covers $\mathcal{P}$, the valuations of the reciprocal roots in fact form a finite union of arithmetic progressions.

19 pages; improved exposition

References in corpus (3)

• The stable property of Newton slopes for general Witt towers
• The monodromy of $F$-isocrystals with log-decay
• On the arithmetic of Z_p-extensions

Cited by in corpus (1)

• Genus growth in ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-towers of function fields