On Integral Upper Limits Assuming Power Law Spectra and the Sensitivity in High-Energy Astronomy
arXiv:1701.06048 · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa5b97
Abstract
The high-energy non-thermal universe is dominated by power law-like spectra. Therefore results in high-energy astronomy are often reported as parameters of power law fits, or, in the case of a non-detection, as an upper limit assuming the underlying unseen spectrum behaves as a power law. In this paper I demonstrate a simple and powerful one-to-one relation of the integral upper limit in the two dimensional power law parameter space into the spectrum parameter space and use this method to unravel the so far convoluted question of the sensitivity of astroparticle telescopes.
arXiv comment9 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
References in corpus (34)
- A Unified Approach to the Classical Statistical Analysis of Small Signals
- Observations of the Crab Nebula with H.E.S.S
- Limits and Confidence Intervals in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters
- The H.E.S.S. survey of the Inner Galaxy in very high-energy gamma-rays
- The major upgrade of the MAGIC telescopes, Part II: A performance study using observations of the Crab Nebula
- A combined maximum-likelihood analysis of the high-energy astrophysical neutrino flux measured with IceCube
- Background Modelling in Very-High-Energy gamma-ray Astronomy
- 2FHL: The Second Catalog of Hard Fermi-LAT Sources
- VHE Gamma-Ray Observation of the Crab Nebula and its Pulsar with the MAGIC telescope
- The Crab Nebula and Pulsar between 500 GeV and 80 TeV: Observations with the HEGRA stereoscopic air Cherenkov telescopes
- 3.9 day orbital modulation in the TeV gamma-ray flux and spectrum from the X-ray binary LS 5039
- Monte Carlo design studies for the Cherenkov Telescope Array
- H.E.S.S. observations of the Galactic Center region and their possible dark matter interpretation
- Tau Neutrinos in the Auger Observatory : A New Window to UHECR Sources
- Search for Dark Matter from the Galactic Halo with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory
- A 1.4-GHz Arecibo Survey for Pulsars in Globular Clusters
- Comparison of Fermi-LAT and CTA in the region between 10-100 GeV
- On Computing Upper Limits to Source Intensities
- Flux upper limits for 47 AGN observed with H.E.S.S. in 2004-2011
- Anisotropy studies around the galactic centre at EeV energies with the Auger Observatory
- Implications of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays for Transient Sources in the Auger Era
- Spatially Resolving the Very High Energy emission from MGRO J2019+37 with VERITAS
- Deep observation of the NGC 1275 region with MAGIC: search of diffuse gamma-ray emission from cosmic rays in the Perseus cluster
- Observation of VHE Gamma Radiation from HESS J1834-087/W41 with the MAGIC Telescope
- Estimation of Upper Limits Using a Poisson Statistic
- Discovery of TeV gamma-ray emission from the pulsar wind nebula 3C 58 by MAGIC
- Upper limits from five years of blazar observations with the VERITAS Cherenkov telescopes
- Constraints on Very High Energy Emission from GRB 130427A
- VERITAS Observations of the Nova in V407 Cygni
- Search for VHE gamma-ray emission from Geminga pulsar and nebula with the MAGIC telescopes
- A Search for Pulsations from Geminga Above 100 GeV with VERITAS
- Search for VHE -ray emission from the globular cluster M13 with the MAGIC telescope
- Signal discovery, limits, and uncertainties with sparse On/Off measurements: an objective Bayesian analysis
- MAGIC observations of MWC 656, the only known Be/BH system