Analytical coupled-channels treatment of two-body scattering in the presence of three-dimensional isotropic spin-orbit coupling

Abstract

It is shown that the single-particle spin-orbit coupling terms, which---in the cold atom context---are associated with synthetic gauge fields, can significantly and non-trivially modify the phase accumulation at small interparticle distances even if the length scale $(k_{\text{so}}{)}^{-1}$ associated with the spin-orbit coupling term is significantly larger than the van der Waals length $r_{\text{vdW}}$ that characterizes the two-body interaction potential. A theoretical framework, which utilizes a generalized local frame transformation and accounts for the phase accumulation analytically, is developed. Comparison with numerical coupled-channels calculations demonstrates that the phase accumulation can, to a very good approximation, be described over a wide range of energies by the free-space scattering phase shifts---evaluated at a scattering energy that depends on $k_{\text{so}}$---and the spin-orbit coupling strength $k_{\text{so}}$.

arXiv comment6 pages, 4 figures and submitted on December 15, 2016

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Cited by in corpus (10)

• Generalized local frame transformation theory for ultralong-range Rydberg molecules
• Universal relations for spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas near an s-wave resonance
• Universal Relations of Ultracold Fermi Gases with Arbitrary Spin-Orbit Coupling
• Two-body bound state of ultracold Fermi atoms with two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling
• K-matrix formulation of two-particle scattering in a wave guide in the presence of one-dimensional spin-orbit coupling
• Omnidirectional spin Hall effect in a Weyl spin-orbit coupled atomic gas
• Universal scattering phase shift in the presence of spin-orbit coupling
• Ultra-cold Collisions between Spin-Orbit-Coupled Dipoles: General Formalism and Universality
• Dipolar confinement-induced molecular states in harmonic waveguides
• Pseudopotentials for Two-dimentional Ultracold Scattering in the Presence of Synthetic Spin-orbit-coupling