Coulomb matrix elements in multi-orbital Hubbard models
arXiv:1610.04035 · doi:10.1088/1361-648X/aa5900
Abstract
Coulomb matrix elements are needed in all studies in solid-state theory that are based on Hubbard-type multi-orbital models. Due to symmetries, the matrix elements are not independent. We determine a set of independent Coulomb parameters for a -shell and a -shell and all point groups with up to elements (, , , , , and ). Furthermore, we express all other matrix elements as a function of the independent Coulomb parameters. Apart from the solution of the general point-group problem we investigate in detail the spherical approximation and first-order corrections to the spherical approximation.
25 pages + 44 pages supplementary material (in the source files)