paper

General aspects of effective field theories and few-body applications

arXiv:1610.02961 · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-53336-0_4

Abstract

Effective field theory provides a powerful framework to exploit a separation of scales in physical systems. In these lectures, we discuss some general aspects of effective field theories and their application to few-body physics. In particular, we consider an effective field theory for non-relativistic particles with resonant short-range interactions where certain parts of the interaction need to be treated nonperturbatively. As an application, we discuss the so-called pionless effective field theory for low-energy nuclear physics. The extension to include long-range interactions mediated by photon and pion-exchange is also addressed.

46 pages, 16 figures. Lectures prepared for the ECT* Doctoral Training Program, "Computational Nuclear Physics", April 13 - May 22, 2015. Submitted to Lect. Notes Phys., "An advanced course in computational nuclear physics: Bridging the scales from quarks to neutron stars", M. Hjorth-Jensen, M. P. Lombardo, U. van Kolck, Editors

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