Performance of Adaptive Link Selection with Buffer-Aided Relays in Underlay Cognitive Networks

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the performance of a three-node dual-hop cognitive radio network (CRN) with a half-duplex (HD) decode-and-forward (DF) buffer-aided relay. We derive expressions for the average rate and symbol error rate (SER) performance of an adaptive link selection based channel-aware buffer-aided relay (CABR) scheme that imposes peak-power and peak-interference constraints on the secondary nodes, and compare them with those of conventional non-buffer-aided relay (CNBR) and conventional buffer-aided relay (CBR) schemes for a delay-tolerant system. For finite-delay systems, we analyze the performance of a modified threshold-based scheme for fixed-rate transmission, and demonstrate that use of a last-in-first-out buffer is advantageous in some situations. We bring out the trade-offs between delay, throughput and SER. Computer simulation results are presented to demonstrate accuracy of the derived expressions.

arXiv commentThis work has been submitted to the IEEE Transaction of Vehicular Technology for possible publication