Experimental observation of anisotropic Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly in type-II Weyl semimetal WTe crystals at the quasi-classical regime
arXiv:1608.05216 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.096603
Abstract
The asymmetric electron dispersion in type-II Weyl semimetal theoretically hosts anisotropic transport properties. Here we observe the significant anisotropic Adler-Bell-Jackiw (ABJ) anomaly in the Fermi-level delicately adjusted WTe crystals. Quantitatively, , a coefficient representing intensity of ABJ anomaly, along a- and b-axis of WTe are 0.030 and 0.051 T at 2 K, respectively. We found that temperature-sensitive ABJ anomaly is attributed to topological phase transition from type-II Weyl semimetal to trivial semimetal, which is verified by first-principles calculation using experimentally determined lattice parameters at different temperatures. Theoretical electrical transport study reveals that observation of ansotropic ABJ both along a- and b-axis in WTe is attributed to electrical transport in the quasi-classical regime. Our work may suggest that electron-doped WTe is an ideal playground to explore the novel properties in type-II Weyl semimetals.
20 pages, 5 figures, 1 table