Spin-polarizing interferometric beam splitter for free electrons
arXiv:1607.08793 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.070403
Abstract
A spin-polarizing electron beam splitter is described which relies on an arrangement of linearly polarized laser waves of nonrelativistic intensity. An incident electron beam is first coherently scattered off a bichromatic laser field, splitting the beam into two portions, with electron spin and momentum being entangled. Afterwards, the partial beams are coherently superposed in an interferometric setup formed by standing laser waves. As a result, the outgoing electron beam is separated into its spin components along the laser magnetic field, which is shown by both analytical and numerical solutions of Pauli's equation. The proposed laser field configuration thus exerts the same effect on free electrons like an ordinary Stern-Gerlach magnet does on atoms.
5 pages, 3 figures
References in corpus (7)
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- Electron spin polarization in strong-field ionization of Xenon atoms
- The effect of wavefront aberrations in atom interferometry
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Cited by in corpus (8)
- Ultrarelativistic electron beam polarization in single-shot interaction with an ultraintense laser pulse
- Inelastic ponderomotive scattering of electrons at a high-intensity optical travelling wave in vacuum
- Relativistic electron spin dynamics in a strong unipolar laser field
- Ultrafast Kapitza-Dirac effect
- Spin in Compton scattering with pronounced polarization dynamics
- Properties of electron lenses produced by ponderomotive potential with Bessel and Laguerre-Gaussian beams
- Laser-driven lepton polarization in the quantum radiation-dominated reflection regime
- Ultrarelativistic electrons in counterpropagating laser beams