Quantum Fokker-Planck-Kramers equation and entropy production
arXiv:1607.02545 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.94.012128
Abstract
We use a canonical quantization procedure to set up a quantum Fokker-Planck-Kramers equation that accounts for quantum dissipation in a thermal environment. The dissipation term is chosen to ensure that the thermodynamic equilibrium is described by the Gibbs state. An expression for the quantum entropy production is also provided which properly describes quantum systems in a nonequilibrium stationary state. The time-dependent solution is given for a quantum harmonic oscillator in contact with a heat bath. We also obtain the stationary solution for a system of two coupled harmonic oscillators in contact with reservoirs at distinct temperatures, from which we obtain the entropy production and the quantum thermal conductance.
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- Thermal conductance of a two-level atom coupled to two quantum harmonic oscillators
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- Unification of Stochastic and Quantum Thermodynamics in Scalar Field Theory via a Model with Brownian Thermostat
- A Nonlinear Master Equation for Open Quantum Systems
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