Direct Observation of Molecular Oxygen Production from Carbon Dioxide
arXiv:1604.07582 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.95.011404
Abstract
Oxygen () is one of the most important elements required to sustain life. The concentration of on Earth has been accumulated over millions of years and has a direct connection with that of . Further, plays an important role in many other planetary atmospheres. Therefore, molecular reactions involving are critical for studying the atmospheres of such planets. Existing studies on the dissociation of are exclusively focused on the C--O bond breakage. Here we report first experiments on the direct observation of molecular Oxygen formation from in strong laser fields with a reaction microscope. Our accompanying simulations suggest that molecules may undergo bending motion during and after strong-field ionization which supports the molecular Oxygen formation process. The observation of the molecular Oxygen formation from may trigger further experimental and theoretical studies on such processes with laser pulses, and provide hints in studies of the and abundance in -dominated planetary atmospheres.
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