Phase reduction theory for hybrid nonlinear oscillators
arXiv:1604.06633 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.95.012212
Abstract
Hybrid dynamical systems characterized by discrete switching of smooth dynamics have been used to model various rhythmic phenomena. However, the phase reduction theory, a fundamental framework for analyzing the synchronization of limit-cycle oscillations in rhythmic systems, has mostly been restricted to smooth dynamical systems. Here we develop a general phase reduction theory for weakly perturbed limit cycles in hybrid dynamical systems that facilitates analysis, control, and optimization of nonlinear oscillators whose smooth models are unavailable or intractable. On the basis of the generalized theory, we analyze injection locking of hybrid limit-cycle oscillators by periodic forcing and reveal their characteristic synchronization properties, such as ultrafast and robust entrainment to the periodic forcing and logarithmic scaling at the synchronization transition. We also illustrate the theory by analyzing the synchronization dynamics of a simple physical model of biped locomotion.
37 pages, 5 figures
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- The Infinitesimal Phase Response Curves of Oscillators in Piecewise Smooth Dynamical Systems
- Optimizing stability of mutual synchronization between a pair of limit-cycle oscillators with weak cross coupling
- Optimization of periodic input waveforms for global entrainment of weakly forced limit-cycle oscillators
- Optimization of linear and nonlinear interaction schemes for stable synchronization of weakly coupled limit-cycle oscillators
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- Koopman Analysis of the Singularly-Perturbed van der Pol Oscillator
- Sensitivity Analysis for Periodic Orbits and Quasiperiodic Invariant Tori Using the Adjoint Method
- Guaranteed phase synchronization of hybrid oscillators using symbolic Euler's method: The Brusselator and biped examples