Models of cuspy triaxial stellar systems. IV: Rotating systems
arXiv:1603.07829 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stw720
Abstract
We built two self-consistent models of triaxial, cuspy, rotating stellar systems adding rotation to non-rotating models presented in previous papers of this series. The final angular velocity of the material is not constant and varies with the distance to the center and with the height over the equator of the systems, but the figure rotation is very uniform in both cases. Even though the addition of rotation to the models modifies their original semiaxes ratios, the final rotating models are considerably flattened and triaxial. An analysis of the orbital content of the models shows that about two thirds of their orbits are chaotic yet the models are very stable over intervals of the order of one Hubble time. The bulk of regular orbits are short axis tubes, while long axis tubes are replaced by tubes whose axes lie on the short-long axes plane, but do not coincide with the major axis. Other types of regular orbits that do not appear in non-rotating systems, like horseshoes and orbits that cross themselves, are also found in the present models. Finally, our frequency maps show empty regions where studies of orbits on fixed potentials found orbits, a likely consequence of the self-consistency of our models that excludes them.
arXiv comment15 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (18)
- The SAURON project -- IX. A kinematic classification for early-type galaxies
- The SAURON project. I. The panoramic integral-field spectrograph
- Triaxial Galaxies with Cusps
- Mass-to-light ratio gradients in early-type galaxy haloes
- On The Relationship Between Age and Dynamics in Elliptical Galaxies
- Models of Cuspy Triaxial Galaxies
- The Intrinsic Shapes of Stellar Systems
- A new code for orbit analysis and Schwarzschild modelling of triaxial stellar systems
- Phase space transport in cuspy triaxial potentials: Can they be used to construct self-consistent equilibria?
- Long-Lived Triaxiality in the Dynamically Old Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4365: A Limit on Chaos and Black Hole Mass
- Chaos and chaotic phase mixing in cuspy triaxial potentials
- Axisymmetric dynamical models for SAURON and OASIS observations of NGC 3377
- Applying Schwarzschild's orbit superposition method to barred or non-barred disc galaxies
- The Orbital Structure of Triaxial Galaxies with Figure Rotation
- Models of cuspy triaxial stellar systems. I. Stability and chaoticity
- Chaotic mixing and the secular evolution of triaxial cuspy galaxy models built with Schwarzschild's method
- Models of cuspy triaxial stellar systems. III: The effect of velocity anisotropy on chaoticity
- Models of cuspy triaxial stellar systems. II. Regular orbits