paper

-Wasserstein distance for stochastic differential equations driven by Lévy processes

arXiv:1603.05484 · doi:10.3150/15-BEJ705

Abstract

Coupling by reflection mixed with synchronous coupling is constructed for a class of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by Lévy noises. As an application, we establish the exponential contractivity of the associated semigroups with respect to the standard -Wasserstein distance for all . In particular, consider the following SDE: \[\mathrm{d}X_t=\mathrm{d}Z_t+b(X_t)\,\mathrm{d}t,\] where is a symmetric -stable process on with . We show that if the drift term satisfies that for any , \[\bigl\langle b(x)-b(y),x-y\bigr\rangle\le\cases{K_1|x-y|^2,\qquad |x-y|\le L_0;\cr -K_2|x-y|^θ,\qquad |x-y|>L_0}\] holds with some positive constants , , and , then there is a constant such that for all , and , \[W_p(δ_xP_t,δ_yP_t)\le C(p,θ,K_1,K_2,L_0)\mathrm{e}^{-λt/p}\biggl[\frac{|x-y|^{1/p}\vee|x-y|}{1+|x-y|{\mathbf{1}}_{(1,\infty )\times (2,\infty)}(t,θ)}\biggr].\]

Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/15-BEJ705 in the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)

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