Connected-Sum Decompositions of Surfaces with Minimally-Intersecting Filling Pairs
arXiv:1603.03269
Abstract
Let be a closed surface of genus and let be a filling pair on ; then , where is the (geometric) intersection number. Aougab and Huang demonstrated that (exponentially many) minimally-intersecting filling pairs exist on when by a construction which produces higher-genus surfaces with filling pairs as connected sums of lower-genus surfaces with filling pairs. We present a generalization of their construction which provides an explicit, algebraic means of determining the homeomorphism class of the resulting pair, and a criterion for determining when a surface with minimally-intersecting filling pair admits a decomposition as a connected sum.