The Artin-Springer Theorem for quadratic forms over semi-local rings with finite residue fields
arXiv:1602.07739
Abstract
Let be a commutative and unital semi-local ring in which 2 is invertible. In this note, we show that anisotropic quadratic spaces over remain anisotropic after base change to any odd-degree finite étale extension of . This generalization of the classical Artin-Springer theorem (concerning the situation where is a field) was previously established in the case where all residue fields of are infinite by I. Panin and U. Rehmann. The more general result presented here permits to extend a fundamental isotropy criterion of I. Panin and K. Pimenov for quadratic spaces over regular semi-local domains containing a field of characteristic to the case where the ring has at least one residue field which is finite.