Baryon number violation in supersymmetry: Neutron-antineutron oscillations as a probe beyond the LHC
arXiv:1602.04821
Abstract
We summarize the current status of baryon number violation in supersymmetry and provide prospects for going beyond the present reach by means of a new search for neutron-antineutron oscillations. The main motivation is the recently proposed neutron-antineutron oscillation experiment at the European Spallation Source in Lund, Sweden, which is projected to be able to improve the current bound on the transition probability in the quasi-free regime by three orders of magnitude. We consider various processes involving superpartners that give rise to neutron-antineutron oscillations and extract the corresponding simplified models, including only the most relevant superpartners and couplings. In terms of these models we recast and determine the exclusion limits from LHC searches as well as from searches for flavor transitions, CP violation and di-nucleon decays. We find that, for certain regions of the parameter space, the proposed neutron-antineutron experiment has a reach that goes beyond all other experiments, as it can probe gluino and squark masses in the multi-TeV range.
36 pages, 17 figures, 1 table. v3: coefficient of the six-quark operators for the non-EW cases corrected, equations and figures accordingly replaced, conclusions unchanged
References in corpus (9)
- The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations
- An Introduction to PYTHIA 8.2
- Test of the Equivalence Principle Using a Rotating Torsion Balance
- Search for pair-produced resonances decaying to jet pairs in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
- Search for heavy long-lived charged particles in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV
- Perturbative Renormalization of Neutron-Antineutron Operators
- Interactions of Heavy Hadrons using Regge Phenomenology and the Quark Gluon String Model
- Supersymmetry and R-parity: an Overview
- Models of Dynamical R-Parity Violation