paper

Periodic-parabolic eigenvalue problems with a large parameter and degeneration

arXiv:1512.00485 · doi:10.1016/j.jde.2016.03.007

Abstract

We consider a periodic-parabolic eigenvalue problem with a non-negative potential vanishing on a non-cylindrical domain satisfying conditions similar to those for the parabolic maximum principle. We show that the limit as leads a periodic-parabolic problem on having a unique periodic-parabolic principal eigenvalue and eigenfunction. We substantially improve a result from [Du & Peng, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364 (2012), p. 6039-6070]. At the same time we offer a different approach based on a periodic-parabolic initial boundary value problem. The results are motivated by an analysis of the asymptotic behavior of positive solutions to semi-linear logistic periodic-parabolic problems with temporal and spacial degeneracies.

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