Dimensional effects in ultrathin magnetic films
arXiv:1511.05285 · doi:10.1134/S0021364014190096
Abstract
Dimensional effects in the critical properties of multilayer Heisenberg films have been numerically studied by Monte Carlo methods. The effect of anisotropy created by the crystal field of a substrate has been taken into account for films with various thicknesses. The calculated critical exponents demonstrate a dimensional transition from two-dimensional to three-dimensional properties of the films with an increase in the number of layers. A spin-orientation transition to a planar phase has been revealed in films with thicknesses corresponding to the crossover region.
arXiv comment5 LaTeX pages, 6 figures
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