Single-photon orbital angular momentum qudit states in fiber - Limits to Dephasing correction via dynamical decoupling
arXiv:1510.00707 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.5.064013
Abstract
We analytically derive a decoherence model for orbital angular momentum states of a photon in a multimode optical fiber and show that rate of decoherence scales exponentially with , where is the azimuthal mode order.~We also show numerically that for large values of the orbital angular momentum photon state completely dephases.~However for lower values of the decoherence can be minimized by using dynamical decoupling to allow for qudit high-bandwidth quantum communication and similar applications. \end{abstract}
11 pages, 5 figures, ICOAM 2015, DAMOP 2015