Physical properties and electronic structure of SrCrAsO containing CrO and CrAs square-planar lattices
arXiv:1508.01371 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.205107
Abstract
We report the physical properties and electronic structure calculations of a layered chromium oxypnictide, SrCrAsO, which crystallizes in a SrMnAsO-type structure containing both CrO planes and CrAs layers. The newly synthesized material exhibits a metallic conduction with a dominant electron-magnon scattering. Magnetic and specific-heat measurements indicate at least two intrinsic magnetic transitions below room temperature. One is an antiferromagnetic transition at 291 K, probably associated with a spin ordering in the CrAs layers. Another transition is broad, occurring at around 38 K, and possibly due to a short-range spin order in the CrO planes. Our first-principles calculations indicate predominant two-dimensional antiferromagnetic exchange couplings, and suggest a KG-type (i.e. KNiF type for CrO planes and G type for CrAs layers) magnetic structure, with reduced moments for both Cr sublattices. The corresponding electronic states near the Fermi energy are mostly contributed from Cr-3 orbitals which weakly (modestly) hybridize with the O-2 (As-4) orbitals in the CrO (CrAs) layers. The bare bandstructure density of states at the Fermi level is only 1/4 of the experimental value derived from the low-temperature specific-heat data, consistent with the remarkable electron-magnon coupling. The title compound is argued to be a possible candidate to host superconductivity.
10 pages, 9 figures
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