paper

A sharp signature bound for positive four-braids

arXiv:1508.00418 · doi:10.1093/qmath/hax036

Abstract

We provide the optimal linear bound for the signature of positive four-braids in terms of the three-genus of their closures. As a consequence, we improve previously known linear bounds for the signature in terms of the first Betti number for all positive braid links. We obtain our results by combining bounds for positive three-braids with Gordon and Litherland's approach to signature via unoriented surfaces and their Goeritz forms. Examples of families of positive four-braids for which the bounds are sharp are provided.

12 pages, 6 figures, comments welcome! Accepted for publication in Q. J. Math

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