paper

Modified equations and the Basel problem

arXiv:1506.05288 · doi:10.1007/s00283-017-9767-1

Abstract

Discretizations of differential equations are often studied through their modified equation. This is a differential equation, usually obtained as a power series, with solutions that exactly interpolate the discretization. By comparing the Störmer-Verlet discretization of the harmonic oscillator with its modified equation, we obtain a relatively simple derivation of the expansion \[ \left( \arcsin \frac{h}{2} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{2} \sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{(k-1)!^2}{(2k)!} h^{2k}, \] which can be used to show that .

Previously titled "A dynamical solution to the Basel problem"

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