Killing 2-forms in dimension 4
arXiv:1506.04292 · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67519-0_7
Abstract
A Killing -form on a Riemannian manifold is a -form whose covariant derivative is totally anti-symmetric. In this paper we give the complete (local) description of 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds (M,g) carrying non-parallel Killing 2-forms . If is connected and oriented, we show that there exists a dense open subset of on which one of the three exclusive situations holds: either is everywhere degenerate and is conformal to a product metric, or is conformal to an ambikähler metric obtained via the Calabi construction from a polarized Riemannian surface, or is conformal to an ambitoric structure of hyperbolic type, and depends locally on two functions of one variable. We also give compact examples, by constructing infinite-dimensional families of Riemannian metrics carrying Killing 2-forms of each of the above types on and on Hirzebruch surfaces.
36 pages