Invisible nanowires with interfering electric and toroidal dipoles
arXiv:1502.02205 · doi:10.1364/OL.40.002293 10.1364/OL.40.002293
Abstract
By studying the scattering of normally incident planewaves by a single nanowire, we reveal the indispensable role of toroidal multipole excitation in multipole expansions of radiating sources. It is found that for both p-polarized and s-polarized incident waves, toroidal dipoles can be effectively excited within homogenous dielectric nanowires in the optical spectrum regime. We further demonstrate that the plasmonic core-shell nanowires can be rendered invisible through destructive interference of the electric and toroidal dipoles, which may inspire many nanowire based light-matter interaction studies, and incubate biological and medical applications that require non-invasive detections and measurements.
Three Figures; Four pages; Comments welcomed