Very large magnetoresistance in FeTaS single crystals
arXiv:1501.07295 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.91.054426
Abstract
Magnetic moments intercalated into layered transition metal dichalcogenides are an excellent system for investigating the rich physics associated with magnetic ordering in a strongly anisotropic, strong spin-orbit coupling environment. We examine electronic transport and magnetization in FeTaS, a highly anisotropic ferromagnet with a Curie temperature K. We find anomalous Hall data confirming a dominance of spin-orbit coupling in the magnetotransport properties of this material, and a remarkably large field-perpendicular-to-plane MR exceeding 60% at 2 K, much larger than the typical MR for bulk metals, and comparable to state-of-the-art GMR in thin film heterostructures, and smaller only than CMR in Mn perovskites or high mobility semiconductors. Even within the FeTaS series, for the current = 0.28 single crystals the MR is nearly higher than that found previously in the commensurate compound FeTaS. After considering alternatives, we argue that the large MR arises from spin disorder scattering in the strong spin-orbit coupling environment, and suggest that this can be a design principle for materials with large MR.
8 pages, 8 figures, accepted in PRB