Effect of an arbitrary spin orientation on the quadrupolar structure of an extended body in a Schwarzschild spacetime
arXiv:1412.7643 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.91.104036
Abstract
The influence of an arbitrary spin orientation on the quadrupolar structure of an extended body moving in a Schwarzschild spacetime is investigated. The body dynamics is described by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon model, without any restriction on the motion or simplifying assumption on the associated spin vector and quadrupole tensor, generalizing previous works. The equations of motion are solved analytically in the limit of small values of the characteristic length scales associated with the spin and quadrupole variables with respect to the characteristic length of the background curvature. The solution provides all corrections to the circular geodesic on the equatorial plane taken as the reference trajectory due to both dipolar and quadrupolar structure of the body as well as the conditions which the nonvanishing components of the quadrupole tensor must fulfill in order that the problem be self-consistent.
15 pages, 3 figures; revised version matching the published one
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- Extended-body motion in black hole spacetimes: What is possible?
- Circular equatorial orbits of extended bodies with spin-induced quadrupole around a Kerr black hole: Comparing spin-supplementary conditions
- Detweiler's redshift invariant for extended bodies orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole
- Bouncing Dirac particles: compatibility between MIT boundary conditions and Thomas precession