Gluon fragmentation into quarkonium at next-to-leading order
arXiv:1412.3834 · doi:10.1007/JHEP04(2015)121
Abstract
We present the first calculation at next-to-leading order (NLO) in of a fragmentation function into quarkonium whose form at leading order is a nontrivial function of , namely the fragmentation function for a gluon into a spin-singlet S-wave state at leading order in the relative velocity. To calculate the real NLO corrections, we introduce a new subtraction scheme that allows the phase-space integrals to be evaluated in 4 dimensions. We extract all ultraviolet and infrared divergences in the real NLO corrections analytically by calculating the phase-space integrals of the subtraction terms in dimensions. We also extract the divergences in the virtual NLO corrections analytically, and detail the cancellation of all divergences after renormalization. The NLO corrections have a dramatic effect on the shape of the fragmentation function, and they significantly increase the fragmentation probability.
arXiv comment33 pages, 4 figures
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