paper

Polarization-dependent infrared reflectivity study of SrCaCuO under pressure: Charge dynamics, charge distribution, and anisotropy

arXiv:1411.7590 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.224516

Abstract

We present a polarization-dependent infrared reflectivity study of the spin-ladder compound SrCaCuO under pressure. The optical response is strongly anisotropic, with the highest reflectivity along the ladders/chains (\textbf{E}c) revealing a metallic character. For the polarization direction perpendicular to the ladder plane, an insulating behavior is observed. With increasing pressure the optical conductivity for \textbf{E}c shows a strong increase, which is most pronounced below 2000~cm. According to the spectral weight analysis of the \textbf{E}c optical conductivity the hole concentration in the ladders increases with increasing pressure and tends to saturate at high pressure. At 7.5~GPa the number of holes per Cu atom in the ladders has increased by =0.09 (0.01), and the Cu valence in the ladders has reached the value +2.33. The optical data suggest that SrCaCuO remains electronically highly anisotropic up to high pressure, also at low temperatures.

9 pages, 9 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. B

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