Genuine non-congruence subgroups of Drinfeld modular groups
arXiv:1411.7417 · doi:10.1016/j.jpaa.2016.04.001
Abstract
Let be the ring of elements in an algebraic function field over a finite field which are integral outside a fixed place . In an earlier paper we have shown that the Drinfeld modular group has automorphisms which map congruence subgroups to non-congruence subgroups. Here we prove the existence of (uncountably many) normal genuine non-congruence subgroups, defined to be those which remain non-congruence under the action of every automorphism of . In addition, for all but finitely many cases we evaluate , the smallest index of a normal genuine non-congruence subgroup of , and compare it to the minimal index of an arbitrary normal non-congruence subgroup.
final version, 22 pages, some improvements