Bosonic Short Range Entangled states Beyond Group Cohomology classification
arXiv:1410.6486 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.91.054406
Abstract
We explore and construct a class of bosonic short range entangled (BSRE) states in all spatial dimensions, which are higher dimensional generalizations of the well-known Kitaev's state in 2d. These BSRE states share the following properties: (1) their bulk is fully gapped and nondegenerate; (2) their boundary is described by a "self-dual" rank- antisymmetric tensor gauge field, and it is guaranteed to be gapless without assuming any symmetry; (3) their boundary has intrinsic gravitational anomaly once coupled to the gravitational field; (4) their bulk is described by an effective Chern-Simons field theory with rank- antisymmetric tensor fields, whose matrix is identical to that of the state in ; (5) The existence of these BSRE states lead to various bosonic symmetry protected topological (BSPT) states as their descendants in other dimensions; (6) These BSRE states can be constructed by confining fermionic degrees of freedom from 8 copies of SRE states with fermionic branes; (7) After compactifying the BSRE state on a closed dimensional manifold, depending on the topology of the compact manifold, the system could reduce to nontrivial BSRE states.
6 pages
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