Locally homogeneous pp-waves
arXiv:1410.3572 · doi:10.1016/j.geomphys.2016.06.013
Abstract
We show that every n-dimensional locally homogeneous pp-wave is a plane wave, provided it is indecomposable and its curvature operator, when acting on -forms, has rank greater than one. As a consequence we obtain that indecomposable, Ricci-flat locally homogeneous pp-waves are plane waves. This generalises a classical result by Jordan, Ehlers and Kundt in dimension 4. Several examples show that our assumptions on indecomposability and the rank of the curvature are essential.
In v2 Example 4.3 is added which shows that in the main theorems the assumption on the rank of the curvature is essential