Banach lattice-valued $q$-variation and convexity

Abstract

In this paper, we show that the $q$-variation for differential operator is not bounded in $L^p(\mathbb{R};L^{\infty }(\mathbb{R}))$ for any $1<p<\infty$. As a consequence, the $q$-variation operator can not be used to characterize the Hardy-Littlewood property of the underlying Banach lattice. Moreover, for Köthe function spaces $X$ with $X^{\ast }$ norming such that $X$ is $r$-convex for some large $r$, and $X$ is not $s$-convex for any $s$, $r<s<\infty$, we obtain lower bounds of the $(L^p(\mathbb{R};X),L^p(\mathbb{R};X)$-bounds of the $q$-variation operator, which tends to $\infty$, as $r$ tends to $\infty$.