Imperfect cloning operations in algebraic quantum theory
arXiv:1410.0074 · doi:10.1007/s10701-014-9843-8
Abstract
No-cloning theorem says that there is no unitary operation that makes perfect clones of non-orthogonal quantum states. The objective of the present paper is to examine whether an imperfect cloning operation exists or not in a C*-algebraic framework. We define a universal -imperfect cloning operation which tolerates a finite loss of fidelity in the cloned state, and show that an individual system's algebra of observables is Abelian if and only if there is a universal -imperfect cloning operation in the case where the loss of fidelity is less than 1/4. Therefore, in this case no universal -imperfect cloning operation is possible in algebraic quantum theory.
to be published in Foundations of Physics