Crafting networks to achieve, or not achieve, chaotic states
arXiv:1409.5016 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.91.042809
Abstract
The influence of networks topology on collective properties of dynamical systems defined upon it is studied in the thermodynamic limit. A network model construction scheme is proposed where the number of links, the average eccentricity and the clustering coefficient are controlled. This is done by rewiring links of a regular one dimensional chain according to a probability within a specific range , that can depend on the number of vertices . We compute the thermodynamic behavior of a system defined on the network, the rotors model, and monitor how it is affected by the topological changes. We identify the network dimension as a crucial parameter: topologies with $d\textless{}2$ exhibit no phase transitions while ones with $d\textgreater{}2$ display a second order phase transition. Topologies with exhibit states characterized by infinite susceptibility and macroscopic chaotic/turbulent dynamical behavior. These features are also captured by in the finite size context.
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