Evaluation of convex roof entanglement measures

Abstract

We show a powerful method to compute entanglement measures based on convex roof constructions. In particular, our method is applicable to measures that, for pure states, can be written as low order polynomials of operator expectation values. We show how to compute the linear entropy of entanglement, the linear entanglement of assistance, and a bound on the dimension of the entanglement for bipartite systems. We discuss how to obtain the convex roof of the three-tangle for three-qubit states. We also show how to calculate the linear entropy of entanglement and the quantum Fisher information based on partial information or device independent information. We demonstrate the usefulness of our method by concrete examples

arXiv comment6 pages including 3 figures, 6-page supplement with 2 figures, revtex4; v2: typos corrected, presentation improved, title shortened. For the CoRoNa MATLAB package for convex roof numerical analysis, which has been used for the manuscript, see http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/47823-corona-convex-roof-numerical-analysis

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