New Descriptions of Demazure Tableaux and Right Keys, with Applications to Convexity

Abstract

The right key of a semistandard Young tableau is a tool used to find Demazure characters for $s{l}_n(\mathbb{C})$. This thesis gives methods to obtain the right and left keys by inspection of the semistandard Young tableau. Given a partition $\lambda$ and a Weyl group element $w$, there is a semistandard Young tableau $Y_{\lambda }(w)$ of shape $\lambda$ that corresponds to $w$. The Demazure character for $\lambda$ and $w$ is known to be the sum of the weights of all tableaux whose right key is dominated by $Y_{\lambda }(w)$. The set of all such tableaux is denoted ${\mathcal{D}}_{\lambda }(w)$. Exploiting the method mentioned above for obtaining right keys, this thesis describes the entry at each location in any $T\in {\mathcal{D}}_{\lambda }(w)$. Lastly, we will consider ${\mathcal{D}}_{\lambda }(w)$ as an integral subset of Euclidean space. The final results present a condition that is both necessary and sufficient for this subset to be convex.

arXiv commentPh. D. thesis completed at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in April of 2012