Multiferroicity and magneto-electric effect in GdBaNiO
arXiv:1407.5307 · doi:10.1063/1.4881531
Abstract
We report the observation of electric polarization in the magnetically ordered state of the Haldane chain compound, GdBaNiO, with strongly correlated magnetic and dielectric properties. The results of dc magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity measurements indicate two magnetic transitions,one corresponding to the anti-ferromagnetic order at T around 55 K and the other to spin-reorientation transition at T around 24 K. The dielectric permittivity () and loss (tan) also exhibit anomalies in the vicinity of T and T respectively. Below the spin-reorientation transition, concurrently magnetic-field-induced spin-flop and the meta-electric transitions are observed at a critical magnetic field in isothermal magnetization and magneto-dielectric results respectively. Another interesting finding is that the change in dielectric constant changes its sign at the critical magnetic field. The origin of the observed magneto-electric effect is discussed on the basis of spin-phonon coupling.
arXiv commentpublished in JAP
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- Spin-Chain Incipient Magnetocaloric Effect and Rare-Earth Controlled Switching in the Haldane-Chain System, R2BaNiO5