An extremely optically dim tidal feature in the gas-rich interacting galaxy group NGC 871/NGC 876/NGC 877
arXiv:1407.1732 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stu1345
Abstract
We present GMRT HI observations and deep CFHT MegaCam optical images of the gas-rich interacting galaxy group NGC 871/NGC 876/NGC 877 (hereafter NGC 871/6/7). Our high-resolution data sets provide a census of the HI and stellar properties of the detected gas-rich group members. In addition to a handful of spiral, irregular and dwarf galaxies, this group harbours an intriguing HI feature, AGC 749170, that has a gas mass of ~10^9.3 M_sol, a dynamical-to-gas mass ratio of ~1 (assuming the cloud is rotating and in dynamical equilibrium) and no optical counterpart in previous imaging. Our observations have revealed a faint feature in the CFHT g'- and r'-bands; if it is physically associated with AGC 749170, the latter has M/L_g > 1000 M_sol/L_sol as well as a higher metallicity (estimated using photometric colours) and a significantly younger stellar population than the other low-mass gas-rich group members. These properties, as well as its spectral and spatial location with respect to its suspected parent galaxies, strongly indicate a tidal origin for AGC 749170. Overall, the HI properties of AGC 749170 resemble those of other optically dark/dim clouds that have been found in groups. These clouds could represent a class of relatively long-lived HI-rich tidal remnants that survive in intermediate-density environments.
arXiv comment11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (45)
- Stellar population synthesis at the resolution of 2003
- Star Formation in Galaxies Along the Hubble Sequence
- The Optical and Near-Infrared Properties of Galaxies: I. Luminosity and Stellar Mass Functions
- The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: I. Science Goals, Survey Design and Strategy
- The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The alpha.40 HI Source Catalog, its Characteristics and their Impact on the Derivation of the HI Mass Function
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly: Stellar Mass Estimates
- Star formation thresholds and galaxy edges: why and where
- A Digital Archive of HI 21 cm Line Spectra of Optically-targeted Galaxies
- Galaxy groups in the 2dFGRS: the group-finding algorithm and the 2PIGG catalogue
- The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: X. The HI Mass Function and Omega_HI From the 40% ALFALFA Survey
- The HIPASS Catalogue: III - Optical Counterparts & Isolated Dark Galaxies
- Missing Mass in Collisional Debris from Galaxies
- GALEX Ultraviolet Imaging of Dwarf Galaxies and Star Formation
- Identification of old tidal dwarfs near early-type galaxies from deep imaging and HI observations
- Kinematics of tidal tails in interacting galaxies: Tidal Dwarf Galaxies and projection effects
- Gas, Stars and Star Formation in ALFALFA Dwarf Galaxies
- The Atlas-3D project - IX. The merger origin of a fast and a slow rotating Early-Type Galaxy revealed with deep optical imaging: first results
- SFI++ II: A New I-band Tully-Fisher Catalog, Derivation of Peculiar Velocities and Dataset Properties
- A Dark Hydrogen Cloud in the Virgo Cluster
- NGC 4254: An Act of Harassment Uncovered by the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey
- Tidal debris from high-velocity collisions as fake dark galaxies: A numerical model of VirgoHI21
- A real-time software backend for the GMRT
- Tidal dwarf galaxies in the nearby Universe
- Groups of galaxies in the SDSS Data Release 5. A group-finder and a catalogue
- The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: IX. The Leo Region HI Catalog, Group Membership and the HI Mass Function for the Leo I Group
- Discovery of a giant HI tail in the galaxy group HCG 44
- HIPASS Detection of an Intergalactic Gas Cloud in the NGC 2442 Group
- Star Clusters in the Tidal Tails of Interacting Galaxies: Cluster Populations Across a Variety of Tail Environments
- A collisional origin for the Leo ring
- The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey. IV. NGC 4216: A Bombarded Spiral in the Virgo Cluster
- An Extragalactic HI Cloud with No Optical Counterpart?
- Dark galaxies or tidal debris? Kinematical clues to the origin of massive isolated HI clouds
- Quantified HI Morphology III: Merger Visibility Times from HI in Galaxy Simulations
- LCDM Satellites and HI Companions - The Arecibo ALFA Survey of NGC 2903
- The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey VII: A Neutral Hydrogen Cloud Complex in the Virgo Cluster
- HI Observations of Five Groups of Galaxies
- An HI Threshold for Star Cluster Formation in Tidal Debris
- The Vela Cloud: A Giant HI Anomaly in the NGC 3256 Group
- Pre-existing dwarfs, tidal knots and a tidal dwarf galaxy: an unbiased HI study of the gas-rich interacting galaxy group NGC 3166/9
- Clouds Toward the Virgo Cluster Periphery: Gas-rich Optically Inert Galaxies
- Tidal Dwarf Galaxies around a Post-merger Galaxy, NGC 4922
- Updated Analysis of a "Dark" Galaxy and its Blue Companion in the Virgo Cloud HI 1225+01
- NOIRCAT - The Northern HIPASS Optical/IR Catalogue
- Is GBT 1355+5439 a dark galaxy?
- VLA Imaging of the Intriguing HI Cloud HIJASS J1021+6842 in the M81 Group
Cited by in corpus (18)
- The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic HI Source Catalog
- The ALFALFA "Almost Darks" Campaign: Pilot VLA HI Observations of Five High Mass-to-Light Ratio Systems
- ASKAP HI imaging of the galaxy group IC 1459
- WALLABY Early Science - II. The NGC 7232 galaxy group
- A diffuse tidal dwarf galaxy destined to fade out as a "dark galaxy"
- ALFALFA and WSRT Imaging of Extended HI Features in the Leo Cloud of Galaxies
- The frequency and properties of young tidal dwarf galaxies in nearby gas-rich groups
- Tidal origin of NGC 1427A in the Fornax cluster
- Spin Parity of Spiral Galaxies I -- Corroborative Evidence for Trailing Spirals
- The ALFALFA Almost-Dark Galaxy AGC~229101: A Two Billion Solar Mass HI Cloud with a Very Low Surface Brightness Optical Counterpart
- WALLABY pre-pilot survey: Two dark clouds in the vicinity of NGC 1395
- Attack of the Flying Snakes : Formation of Isolated HI Clouds By Fragmentation of Long Streams
- Catching Tidal Dwarf Galaxies at a Later Evolutionary Stage with ALFALFA
- Discovery of a large HI ring around the quiescent galaxy AGC 203001
- Refueled and shielded - The early evolution of Tidal Dwarf Galaxies
- Gemini Follow-up of two massive HI clouds discovered with the Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder
- Pearls on a string: Dark and bright galaxies on a strikingly straight and narrow filament
- A restless supermassive black hole in the galaxy J0437+2456