Linear Vlasov Theory in the Shearing Sheet Approximation with Application to the Magneto-Rotational Instability
arXiv:1405.7698 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/792/1/70
Abstract
We derive the conductivity tensor for axisymmetric perturbations of a hot, collisionless, and charge-neutral plasma in the shearing sheet approximation. Our results generalize the well-known linear Vlasov theory for uniform plasmas to differentially rotating plasmas and can be used for wide range of kinetic stability calculations. We apply these results to the linear theory of the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) in collisionless plasmas. We show analytically and numerically how the general kinetic theory results derived here reduce in appropriate limits to previous results in the literature, including the low frequency guiding center (or "kinetic MHD") approximation, Hall MHD, and the gyro-viscous approximation. We revisit the cold plasma model of the MRI and show that, contrary to previous results, an initially unmagnetized collisionless plasma is linearly stable to axisymmetric perturbations in the cold plasma approximation. In addition to their application to astrophysical plasmas, our results provide a useful framework for assessing the linear stability of differentially rotating plasmas in laboratory experiments.
This new version includes the changes mentioned in the erratum to the published version. 27 pages, 5 figures. Published in ApJ. The source code needed for reproducing the entire paper including the numerical data is available at http://github.com/tobson/vlasov-sheet
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (5)
- Magnetorotational Turbulence and Dynamo in a Collisionless Plasma
- Braginskii viscosity on an unstructured, moving mesh accelerated with super-time-stepping
- Linear Vlasov theory of a magnetised, thermally stratified atmosphere
- Spectral Analysis of Non-Ideal MRI Modes: The effect of Hall diffusion
- Spontaneous magnetization of collisionless plasma through the action of a shear flow